The full Moon
on Tuesday night, April 7, is also a "supermoon", the largest of
the full Moons this year. According to Gordon Johnston, as published recently
on the Nasa Science Solar System Exploration web page (https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/), it can also be called the Pink Moon, Sprouting
Grass Moon, Egg Moon, Fish Moon, the Pesach or Passover Moon, Paschal Moon,
Hanuman Jayanti, Bak Poya and a "supermoon."
The Maine
Farmer's Almanac first published "Indian" names for the full Moons in
the 1930's. According to this Almanac, as the full Moon in April and the first
full Moon of spring, this is the Pink Moon, a name that comes from the herb
moss pink, also known as creeping phlox, moss phlox, or mountain phlox, which
is native to the eastern USA and one of the earliest widespread flowers of
Spring. Other names for this Moon include the Sprouting Grass Moon, the Egg
Moon, and among coastal tribes the Fish Moon, as this was the time that the
shad swam upstream to spawn.
In the
Christian ecclesiastical calendar this is the Paschal Moon, the full Moon from
which the date of Easter is calculated. Generally, the Christian holiday of
Easter, also called Pascha, is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first
full Moon of spring.
Every full
Moon is a holiday in Sri Lanka. For Buddhists in Sri Lanka, this full Moon is
Bak Poya, commemorating when the Buddha visited Sri Lanka and avoided a war by
settling a dispute between chiefs.
This full Moon will be slightly closer to the Earth (about 0.1%) than
the March full Moon was, so this will be the "most super" of the full
supermoons this year.
This full
Moon is a supermoon. The term "supermoon" was coined by the
astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979 and refers to either a new or full Moon that
occurs within 90% of perigee, its closest approach to Earth in a given orbit.
Under this definition, in a typical year there can be 3 or 4 full Supermoons in
a row. In practice, what catches the public's attention are the full Moons that
appear biggest and brightest each year.
In the
Chinese lunisolar calendar the months change with the new Moon and full Moons
fall in the middle of the lunar months. This full Moon is in the middle of the
third month of the Chinese calendar. As usual, the wearing of suitably
celebratory celestial attire is encouraged in honor of the full Moon.
Pictures taken
by @lvgarciag on Apr 07 at 7:30 pm from Caracas, Venezuela.
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